last update of joker
section: 2/7/2008
number of jokers on xpo here: 1385
The most accepted explanation for the name and the role of the JOKER is that it originates from the game of EUCHRE. In this game two of the jacks were named Right and Left Bower. In the 1860's in the USA the "Best Bower" was introduced. Bower is a corruption of the German word "Bauer".
. . .
. .by Samuel Hart & Co.
New York ca 1900.
Originally the game of EUCHRE or JUKER was
played in the Alsace, where it was the common name for "Jack". The best bower card evolved into Joker
from the american version of euchre during the 1870's and arrived in Europe along
with the game of poker in the 1880's. It was gradually incorporated
into the French-suited packs with 52 cards.
Here are two rare advertising best
bowers. The first is advertising General Electric refrigerators and the second
is from a souvenir deck by the Illinois Traction System, a railroad company.
Both are from the early 1900's.
Ca. 1900 the joker was also used in fortunetelling decks, although not always by that name.
The horseshoe joker was issued with the Ye Witches fortunetelling deck from 1896 and the Lifecard comes as joker in the Nile Fortunetelling deck from ca. 1910. The roodles "joker" was issued with the Game of Roodles from 1912 and the joker comes from the Revelation Fortunetelling deck from 1919.

In France and Belgium a game with a special joker became popular in the early 20th century. The game is called "NAINE JAUNE" (yellow dwarf). Here are 3 from different makers. The first one is by Grimaud from France, ca. 1920, and the last one is from Belgium ca. 1930.

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jokers other collectors have contributed........ 
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for A
JOKER OF THE MONTH
Each 1st of the month there will be a new joker, that has -for whatever reason- been chosen by us as "joker of the month" from the number of jokers that we have acquired during the past month. They may have been found as a single joker or have come with a deck that we have added to our collection.
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SWAPPING or BUYING JOKERS
There will be a selection of our duplicates to swap or buy in the BARGAINS section.